No ke aha ʻo GR1 mai ProX Metal?
ʻO GR1 ka papa maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe loa o ka titanium maʻemaʻe kūʻai. ʻO kāna ʻike interstitial haʻahaʻa loa (Fe, O) e hāʻawi iā ia i ka ikaika haʻahaʻa loa a me ka ductility kiʻekiʻe loa ma waena o nā papa CP āpau - e lilo ia i mea koho no ke kaha kiʻi hohonu, ka stamping paʻakikī, a me nā noi cladding pahū kahi e pono ai ke ʻano.
Ka Maʻemaʻe Alakaʻi ʻOihana
ʻO ka awelika o kā mākou GR1 he Fe 0.017% a me O 0.034% - he 8.5% a me 19% wale nō o nā palena kiʻekiʻe loa o ASTM B265. ʻO ka emi ʻana o ka ʻike interstitial ʻo ia hoʻi ka palupalu a me ka maʻalahi o ka mea e hiki ʻole ke nahā i ka wā o ke kaha hohonu ʻana.
Ka Hiki ke Hoʻohālikelike Loa
Me ka YS haʻahaʻa e like me 166 MPa a me EL a hiki i ka 46.8%, kūlou ʻo ProX GR1 kahi e haki ai nā papa titanium ʻē aʻe. Kūpono no ke kaomi ʻana o PHE, ka stamping paʻakikī, a me ka uhi pahū - nā noi kahi i koi nui ʻia ai ke ʻano.
257.5 Tons Mākaukau e Hoʻouna
Kaha ʻālohilohi i ʻōwili anu ʻia: 0.4-2.0mm, laulā 1000/1220/1250mm. Pā i hoʻomoʻa ʻia i ʻōwili wela ʻia: 3.0-12.0mm, laulā 1500/2000mm. 36 mau ʻāpana ma nā mānoanoa āpau. Nā kauoha hui like ʻole mai ka waihona - ʻaʻohe palena iki no kēlā me kēia mānoanoa.
Nā Ana a me ka Waihona i Loaʻa
Loaʻa ka GR1 titanium i ʻelua ʻano huahana like ʻole, e lawelawe ana kēlā me kēia i nā noi like ʻole. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka ʻokoʻa e kōkua iā ʻoe e koho i ka mea kūpono no kāu kaʻina hana.
Kaha ʻĀlohilohi i ʻōwili anu ʻia (0.4 - 2.0 mm)
Hana ʻia ma o ka ʻōwili anu a ukali ʻia e ka annealing mālamalama i loko o kahi umu lewa i kāohi ʻia. ʻO ka hopena: kahi ʻili laumania a ʻālohilohi me ka hoʻomanawanui mānoanoa paʻa (± 0.05mm) a me nā waiwai mechanical like ma ka lōʻihi o ka coil holoʻokoʻa. ʻO kēia ke ʻano huahana premium no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, kaomi ʻana, a me ke kūkulu ʻana.
| Mānoanoa (mm) | Nā Koho Laulā (mm) | Waihona (Tons) | Nā Pūʻulu | ʻIli |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.4 | 1000 / 1220 | 49.9 | 8 | ʻĀlohilohi i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia |
| 0.5 | 1000 / 1220 | 23.4 | 3 | ʻĀlohilohi i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia |
| 0.6 | 1000 / 1220 | 37.5 | 5 | ʻĀlohilohi i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia |
| 0.7 – 0.8 | 1220 | 23.4 | 4 | ʻĀlohilohi i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia |
| 1.0 | 1000 / 1220 / 1250 | 50.0 | 6 | ʻĀlohilohi i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia |
| 1.2 – 1.5 | 1000 / 1220 / 1250 | 53.0 | 8 | ʻĀlohilohi i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia |
| 2.0 | 1220 | 6.0 | 1 | ʻĀlohilohi i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia |
Papa ʻŌwili Wela (3.0 – 12.0 mm)
No nā noi e pono ai ka mea GR1 mānoanoa — e like me nā papa kākoʻo uhi pahū, ka uhi lako, a me nā ʻāpana kūkulu — hāʻawi mākou i nā papa pickled wela. Hoʻopau ke kaʻina hana pickling waikawa i ka unahi oxide ʻeleʻele mai ka ʻōwili wela, e waiho ana i kahi ʻili maʻemaʻe a like hoʻi e mākaukau no ka hana ʻana.
| Mānoanoa (mm) | Nā Koho Laulā (mm) | Ka lōʻihi (mm) | ʻIli | Loaʻa |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.0 | 1500 / 2000 | 6000 | Pākī ʻia (HRAP) | Loaʻa |
| 6.0 | 1500 | 6000 | Pākī ʻia (HRAP) | Loaʻa |
| 8.0 | 1500 / 2000 | 6000 | Pākī ʻia (HRAP) | Loaʻa |
| 10.0 | 1500 | 6000 | Pākī ʻia (HRAP) | Loaʻa |
| 12.0 | 1500 | 6000 | Pākī ʻia (HRAP) | Loaʻa |
Ka Mana Hana (Nā Kauoha Kūikawā)
| Palena | Ka hiki |
|---|---|
| Pae Mānoanoa | 0.4 – 20 mm (hana ʻia ma muli o ka wili) |
| Laulā laulā | 1000 / 1220 / 1250 mm (≤ 2.0mm, ʻōwili anu ʻia) 1500 / 2000 mm (> 2.0mm, ʻōwili wela) |
| Ka laulā lōʻihi | ʻOki maʻamau i ke koi (maʻamau: 2000 / 3000 / 6000 mm) |
| Kūlana Hana | ASTM B265, ASME SB-265, AMS 4901, DIN 17860, GB/T 3621 |
| Kūlana Hoʻouna | ʻAnnealed (M), ʻōwili anu ʻālohilohi, ʻōwili wela ʻia, a i ʻole e like me ka kikoʻī o ka mea kūʻai aku |
Nā ʻIke Waiwai Koʻikoʻi
- Huina GR1 (TA1/TA1G) ʻōwili anu ʻālohilohi: 257.5 metric tons (36 mau ʻāpana, e like me Sep 2025)
- Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka laulā: 1220mm = 179.3T | 1250mm = 37.5T | 1000mm = 40.7T
- Loaʻa nā māka TA1 a me TA1G i ka waihona — ua hōʻoia ʻia lākou a pau he GR1 ma lalo o ASTM B265
- Loaʻa pū nā pā ʻūlū wela i ʻōwili ʻia i 3.0-12.0mm
- Nā kauoha nui like ʻole: E kūʻai pololei i kāu mea e pono ai - ʻaʻohe palena iki no kēlā me kēia mānoanoa
- ʻAʻole ʻike i kou nui? Kāhea iā mākou - hana mākou i ka 0.4-20mm e like me kāu kikoʻī pololei.
Nā Kikoʻī ʻenehana
Ua wehewehe ʻia ʻo GR1 e kona ʻike interstitial haʻahaʻa loa (Fe, O, N, C) - nā mea e hoʻoholo ai i ka ikaika, ka ductility, a me ke ʻano maʻalahi i ka titanium maʻemaʻe kūʻai. Aia ma lalo nā waiwai i ana ʻia o ProX Metal i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ke kūlana ASTM B265.
Ka Hoʻohui Kemika (wt%)
Ma muli o ka ʻikepili maoli EN 10204 3.1 MTC mai kā mākou hana ʻōwili anu GR1. Nā waiwai maʻamau mai ka pūʻulu TA1-259070 (1.0 × 1220mm). Nā waiwai ākea mai 36 mau pūʻulu hana.
| ʻElemene | Kūlana ASTM B265 GR1 | ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau o ka ProX Metal | Pae ProX (36 mau ʻāpana) | ʻŌlelo hoʻoholo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O | Kaulike | Kaulike | Kaulike | — |
| Fe | ≤ 0.200 | 0.017 | 0.010 – 0.026 | 87-95% ma lalo o ka palena |
| KA | ≤ 0.180 | 0.034 | 0.032 – 0.044 | 76-82% ma lalo o ka palena |
| C | ≤ 0.080 | 0.011 | 0.003 – 0.020 | 75-96% ma lalo o ka palena |
| N | ≤ 0.030 | 0.003 | 0.001 – 0.006 | 80-97% ma lalo o ka palena |
| H | ≤ 0.015 | 0.0011 | 0.0006 – 0.0023 | 85-96% ma lalo o ka palena |
| Nā mea ʻē aʻe (kēlā me kēia) | ≤ 0.10 | ≤ 0.10 | ≤ 0.10 | Hoʻokō pono |
| Nā mea ʻē aʻe (huina) | ≤ 0.40 | ≤ 0.40 | ≤ 0.40 | Hoʻokō pono |
Nā Waiwai Mechanical (Mahana o ka Lumi, Hoʻoheheʻe ʻia)
| Waiwai | Kūlana ASTM B265 GR1 | ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau o ka ProX Metal | Pae ProX (36 mau ʻāpana) | ʻŌlelo hoʻoholo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ikaika Hoʻopaʻa (Rm) | ≥ 240 MPa | 300.5 MPa | 224.5 – 319.3 MPa | 25% ma luna o ka palena iki (awelika) |
| Ikaika Hua (Rp0.2) | 138 – 310 MPa | 215.8 MPa | 165.9 – 231.7 MPa | Loaʻa i loko o ka laulā |
| Hoʻolōʻihi (A50) | ≥ 24% | 40.28% | 37.82 – 46.80% | 68% ma luna o ka palena iki |
| Paʻakikī (HV1) | — | 102.4 | 100 – 124 | Palupalu, hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia |
| Ka nui o ka palaoa | — | 7.0 | 5.0 – 8.5 | Maikaʻi, ʻaʻahu like |
Kaʻina Hana Hana
- Hoʻoheheʻe ʻia: VAR (Vacuum Arc Remelting) — Hoʻoheheʻe pālua ʻia no ka homogeneity kemika
- ʻŌwili Wela: Ka mahana i kāohi ʻia, ka hōʻemi ʻana o nā pass he nui mai ka papa i ka coil
- ʻŌwili Anu: Hoʻemi anu pololei i ka mānoanoa o ka pahuhopu me ka kaohi paʻa
- Hoʻomālamalama ʻana: Hoʻomau ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka lewa i kāohi ʻia (Argon) no ka ʻili ʻālohilohi, ʻaʻohe oxide
- Hoʻohālikelike & ʻokiʻoki: Hoʻohālikelike pololei ʻia, ʻoki ʻia i ka laulā, ʻoki ʻia i ka lōʻihi e like me ka kikoʻī o ka mea kūʻai aku
Nā Hoʻopau ʻIli a me nā Hiki Hana
Lawelawe ka titanium GR1 i ʻelua mau koi ʻano ʻili like ʻole ma muli o ka mānoanoa a me ka hoʻohana ʻana. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka ʻokoʻa e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mea kūpono no kāu kaʻina hana.
Nā Hoʻopau ʻIli i Loaʻa no GR1
| Hoʻopau | Pae Mānoanoa | Kaʻina Hana | helehelena | ʻOi loa no |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ʻŌwili Anu ʻŌlinolino | 0.4 – 2.0 mm | ʻŌwili anu + annealing mālamalama i ka lewa argon | ʻĀlohilohi metala laumania, ʻālohilohi | Nā papa PHE, nā ʻāpana hoʻopaʻa, nā ʻāpana kikoʻī, ke kāʻei hale |
| ʻO ka wai ʻūlū wela (HRAP) | 3.0 – 12.0 mm | ʻŌwili wela + pickling waikawa e wehe i ka unahi oxide | Hina hina, hoʻopau like | ʻO ka uhi pahū, ka uhi lako, nā ʻāpana kūkulu |
| ʻIli ʻEleʻele | 3.0+ mm | ʻŌwili wela, ʻōwili like (ʻaʻohe pickling) | ʻAʻohe ʻeleʻele o ka ʻokikene | Ka hana hou ʻana, ka mīkini ʻana i nā hakahaka, nā noi pili i ke kumukūʻai |
Ka Hana ʻana i ka Waiwai Hoʻohui - Mākaukau no kāu Laina Hana
ʻAʻole pono ka hapa nui o nā mea kūʻai GR1 i ka "pepa titanium" wale nō - pono lākou i nā mea i mākaukau e hānai pololei i kā lākou mīkini paʻi, laina slitting, a i ʻole ke kahua hoʻoheheʻe. Hāʻawi ʻo ProX Metal i ka hana kūloko e hoʻopau ana i nā hana lua ma kou ʻaoʻao.
ʻOki pololei
Hoʻokaʻawale nā wili haku i kāu laulā kikoʻī e pono ai. Hoʻomanawanui paʻa, nā lihi maʻemaʻe, ka laulā kūlike ma ka lōʻihi piha o ke wili. Kūpono no nā laina kaha PHE aunoa e pono ai nā laulā wili kikoʻī.
ʻOki-a-Lōʻihi (CTL)
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka wili, hoʻohālikelike ʻia, a ʻokiʻoki i ka lōʻihi o kāu pepa i kuhikuhi ʻia. Pālahalaha, huinahā, mākaukau no kāu mīkini paʻi a i ʻole ke keʻena hana. Hoʻopau i ka ʻoki ʻana i loko o ka hale a me ka lawelawe ʻana i nā mea.
ʻOki ʻana i ke ʻano maʻamau
ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai, plasma, a i ʻole ka ʻoki ʻana i kāu kaha kiʻi. Nā ʻano paʻakikī, nā lua bolt, nā notches - e hāʻawi mākou i nā ʻāpana e hele pololei i ka ʻākoakoa. Kūpono no nā mea hana uhi lako a me nā mea hana hale.
Nā Hoʻohana Maʻamau
ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi koʻikoʻi o GR1 ʻo ia ka hui pū ʻana o ka maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe, ka ikaika haʻahaʻa, a me ka ductility koʻikoʻi. ʻO kēia ka mea e koho ai no nā noi kahi e pono ai ke kahe, kīkoʻo, a hoʻopaʻa paha ka mea - ma mua o ka paʻa wale ʻana i kahi ʻano.
Nā Mea Hoʻololi Wela Pā (PHE)
ʻO kēia ka noi hae o GR1. Pono nā mea hana PHE i ka titanium lahilahi hiki ke paʻi ʻia i loko o nā ʻano corrugated paʻakikī me ka ʻole o ka haki ʻana, ka lahilahi ʻana, a i ʻole ka springback. ʻO ke kaula ʻālohilohi ʻōwili anu ʻo ProX GR1 - me Fe haʻahaʻa e like me 0.010% a me EL a hiki i 46.8% - ua hana ʻia no kēia.
- Mānoanoa: 0.4 – 0.8mm (ʻo ka mea maʻamau: 0.5mm a me 0.6mm)
- ʻO ka laulā: 1220mm ke kūlana ʻoihana no nā laina kaomi PHE
- ʻIli: ʻĀlohilohi i hoʻomehana ʻia - laumania, maʻemaʻe, mākaukau no ke kaomi ʻana
- ʻO ke ʻano: ʻO EL 40%+ ke ʻano o nā ʻano corrugation hohonu me ka ʻole o ka haki ʻana
- Loaʻa ma ke ʻano he master coil a i ʻole slit i kou laulā kaomi
Kaha Kiʻi Hohonu a me ka Paʻakikī
Ke koi nui kāu ʻāpana i ka mea e kīkoʻo nui - e noʻonoʻo i nā kīʻaha cylindrical, nā hale paʻakikī, a i ʻole nā ʻāpana i hoʻokumu ʻia - ʻo GR1 wale nō ka papa titanium CP hiki ke lawelawe iā ia. E māwae ʻo GR2 a me nā papa kiʻekiʻe a koi paha i ka annealing waena, e hoʻohui ana i ke kumukūʻai a me ka manawa pōʻaiapuni.
- ʻO YS a hiki i ka 166 MPa - hāʻawi ka mea ma mua o ka haki ʻana
- EL a hiki i ka 46.8% - ka mana deformation nui ma mua o ka hāʻule ʻana
- ʻAno like o ka ʻano palaoa (ASTM 7-8) no ke ʻano hana kūlike
- Loaʻa i ke ʻano wili no nā laina stamping make holomua
ʻO ka uhi pahū (Papa i uhi ʻia)
ʻO GR1 ka mea uhi makemake nui ʻia no ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka titanium-steel explosive. ʻO kona ikaika haʻahaʻa a me kona ductility kiʻekiʻe e ʻae iā ia e hoʻololi like ma lalo o ka nalu haʻalulu pahū, e hana ana i kahi pilina metallurgical me ka papa kākoʻo kila me ka ʻole o ka haki a wehe ʻana paha.
- Mānoanoa: 3.0 - 12.0mm (pā palai i ʻōwili wela ʻia)
- Laulā: 1500 / 2000mm — kūlike me nā ana kila maʻamau
- Hoʻomaopopo ka YS haʻahaʻa i ka kūlike o ka papa titanium me ke kila kila i ka wā o ka pahū ʻana
- Hoʻohana ʻia i loko o nā kīʻaha kaomi, nā mea hana kemika, a me nā mea hoʻololi wela e koi ana i ka pale ʻana i ka pala + ka ikaika kūkulu
Hana ʻana i nā lako, uhi a me nā anode
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūpaʻa ʻana o GR1 i ka pala (ma muli o ka haʻahaʻa o ka ʻike Fe/O) e lilo ia i papa CP makemake ʻia no nā wahi kemika koʻikoʻi - ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka lawelawe waikawa kahi e hiki ai i ka hao liʻiliʻi ke hoʻoulu i ka pala. ʻO nā noi maʻamau e pili ana i nā uhi reactor, nā hīnaʻi anode, a me nā lako electroplating.
- GR1 lahilahi (0.5-1.5mm) no nā moku a me nā pahu i hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻia
- Papa GR1 mānoanoa (3-12mm) no nā uhi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a me nā anode kūkulu
- ʻO ka haʻahaʻa o ka ʻike Fe (
- Hiki ke hoʻopili maikaʻi loa - kuʻihao TIG me ka pale argon, ʻaʻohe pono PWHT
Hoʻohālikelike Papa: GR1 vs. GR2 vs. 316L Kila Kila ʻOle
Inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo ana iā GR1, ke hoʻohālikelike nei paha ʻoe iā ia me nā koho ʻelua: GR2 (ka papa CP workhorse) a me ke kila kila 316L (ka mea hoʻohuihui pale corrosion maʻamau). Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kona wahi. Eia pehea e hoʻoholo ai.
GR1 vs. GR2 — ʻO wai ka Papa CP no kāu Noi?
| Kumu | GR1 (CP Papa 1) | GR2 (CP Papa 2) |
|---|---|---|
| Maʻemaʻe (Fe + O) | Fe ≤ 0.20, O ≤ 0.18 — papa CP maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe loa | ʻO Fe ≤ 0.30, O ≤ 0.25 — maʻemaʻe loa nō naʻe, akā ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o GR1 |
| Ikaika Hoʻopaʻa | ≥ 240 MPa — ~30% haʻahaʻa ma mua o GR2 | ≥ 345 MPa — ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā noi kūkulu |
| Ikaika Hāʻawi | 138 – 310 MPa (ProX maʻamau: 216 MPa) | 275 – 450 MPa (ProX maʻamau: 326-345 MPa) |
| Elongation (Ductility) | ≥ 24% (ProX maʻamau: 40.3%) — ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ʻano hana | ≥ 20% (ProX maʻamau: 29-30%) — maikaʻi, akā emi ma mua o GR1 |
| Ka hiki ke hoʻokumu | Maikaʻi loa - kūpono no ke kaha kiʻi hohonu, ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā ʻāpana pahū, ka uhi ʻana i nā mea pahū | Maikaʻi - kūpono no ka hapa nui o nā hana hoʻokumu maʻamau |
| Ke kū'ē ʻana i ka palaho | ʻOi iki ka maikaʻi - haʻahaʻa ka nui o Fe/O i ka mea e pono ai no ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā waikawa | Maikaʻi loa - ke kūlana ʻoihana no nā lako kemika |
| Kumukūʻai (Pili) | $$ (ʻOi iki aʻe ke kiʻekiʻe - haʻahaʻa ka nui o ka hana) | $ (Haʻahaʻa loa - ka nui kiʻekiʻe loa, loaʻa ākea loa) |
| Loaʻa | ʻAʻole maʻamau - kaupalena ʻia i nā mea hoʻolako kikoʻī me ka hiki GR1 | ʻO ka papa CP i mālama nui ʻia - ka laulā nui loa |
| ʻOi loa no | Nā papa PHE, kaha kiʻi hohonu, uhi pahū, hoʻokumu ʻoi loa | Nā lako kemika, nā ipu kaomi, nā mea hoʻololi wela, nā ʻoihana maʻamau |
Rula hoʻoholo: Inā pili kāu kaʻina hana hoʻokumu ʻana (ke kuʻi ʻana, ke kaomi ʻana, ke kaha hohonu ʻana, ka hoʻopili pahū) → koho iā GR1. Inā pili kāu kaʻina hana hana ʻana (kuʻihao, ʻokiʻoki, hoʻākoakoa i nā ʻāpana kūkulu) → koho iā GR2. He mea hana ʻo GR1; he mea hana ʻo GR2.
ʻO GR1 Titanium vs. 316L Stainless Steel — Ka Nīnau Formability
No nā ʻāpana i paʻi ʻia a kaomi ʻia, ʻo 316L ka koho maʻamau - a hiki i ka wā ʻaʻole. Ke hoʻokuke ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka pala, ke kaumaha, a i ʻole nā palena hoʻokumu i ka 316L ma mua o kona hiki, lilo ka titanium GR1 i pane.
| Kumu | GR1 Titanium | 316L kila kila |
|---|---|---|
| Ka Hiki ke Hoʻohālikelike (Kiʻi Hohonu) | Maikaʻi loa — EL 40%+, YS haʻahaʻa, springback liʻiliʻi. Hiki ke hoʻokō i nā huki hohonu me ka ʻole o ka annealing waena. | Maikaʻi - akā paʻakikī koke ka hana. Pono pinepine nā ʻanuʻu annealing he nui no nā huki hohonu. |
| Ke Kū'ē ʻana i ka ʻAʻai (Chlorides) | ʻAneʻane palekana i ka pitting chloride, ka corrosion crevice, a me SCC i nā mahana āpau | Hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka lua a me ka SCC ma luna o 50-60°C i nā wahi chloride |
| Kaumaha | 4.51 g/cm³ — ~45% māmā. Hiki ke lahilahi ke ana ma muli o ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka pala. | 8.0 g/cm³ — nā ʻāpana i hana ʻia me ke kaumaha, nā kumukūʻai hoʻouna a me ka lawelawe ʻana kiʻekiʻe |
| Kumukūʻai Mea Mua | ʻOi aku ke kiʻekiʻe ma kēlā me kēia kg (~5-8 × 316L ma ke kaumaha) | Haʻahaʻa no ke kg - akā ʻoi aku paha ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai o ka loaʻa ʻana |
| Ola lawelawe | 20+ mau makahiki i nā wahi hoʻouka kaua; ʻaʻohe pono o ka ʻae ʻana i ka palaho | 10-15 mau makahiki maʻamau; Hoʻohui ka ʻae ʻana o ka palaho 3-6mm i ke kaumaha a me ke kumukūʻai |
| Ka Hoʻokele Wela | 16 W/m·K — maikaʻi loa no nā noi hoʻoili wela (PHE) | 15 W/m·K — haʻahaʻa iki |
I ka manawa hea e koho ai iā GR1 ma mua o 316L: Inā ʻike kāu ʻāpana i hoʻokumu ʻia i nā chloride, ka wai kai, a i ʻole nā ʻakika oxidizing - a ʻoi aku hoʻi inā he ʻāpana lahilahi ia i paʻi ʻia kahi e koʻikoʻi ai ke kaumaha a me ka palaho - ʻo GR1 ke koho ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Hoʻopau ʻia ke kumukūʻai mea kiʻekiʻe e ka lōʻihi o ke ola lawelawe, ʻaʻohe mālama, a me ka hiki ke hana i nā geometries paʻakikī i nā ʻanuʻu liʻiliʻi.
ʻAʻole maopopo i ka papa hea? E nīnau i kā mākou ʻenekinia →
Hale Hana & Kūlana Kiʻekiʻe — No ke aha ʻo ProX Metal
ʻŌnaehana Kūlana Hōʻoia ISO 9001:2015
Hana ʻo ProX Metal ma lalo o kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻokele maikaʻi ISO 9001:2015 i hoʻokō piha ʻia, i nānā ʻia a hōʻoia ʻia e LangShi Certification (Beijing) Co., Ltd., he kino i ʻae ʻia e CNCA. Uhi kā mākou ʻōnaehana maikaʻi i ke kaʻina hana piha mai ke kūʻai ʻana i nā mea maka a hiki i ka hana ʻana, ka nānā ʻana, a me ka hoʻouna hope loa.
- Palapala Hōʻoia: RLAC25Q1L0163R0S
- Ka laulā: Papa Titanium, koʻokoʻo titanium, ka hana ʻana a me ke kūʻai aku ʻana o ka titanium coil segmentation
- Kūpono: Malaki 17, 2025 - Malaki 16, 2028
Kaulahao Hana Piha i loko o ka Hale
ʻAʻole e like me nā ʻoihana kālepa e kūʻai hou aku ana, mālama ʻo ProX Metal i ke kaʻina hana holoʻokoʻa i loko o ka hale. Mai ke kumu kūʻai ʻana o ka ingot pālua VAR a hiki i ka ʻōwili wela, ka ʻōwili anuanu, ka annealing mālamalama, ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, ka ʻoki ʻana, a me ka ʻoki pololei - hana ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu ma lalo o ko mākou hale.
ʻO ke ʻano o kēia hoʻohui kū pololei:
- Kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa: ʻAʻohe uku waena - uku ʻoe i ke kumukūʻai pololei mai ka hale hana
- Hoʻouna wikiwiki: Mālama mākou i ka hoʻonohonoho hana ʻana, ʻaʻole kahi wili ʻaoʻao ʻekolu
- Kūlana kūlike: Hoʻokahi ʻōnaehana maikaʻi, hoʻokahi hui, hoʻokahi kūlana - mai ka ingot a i ka ʻāpana i hoʻopau ʻia
- MOQ maʻalahi: Hiki iā mākou ke holo i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi me ka ʻole o ke poʻo o ka hana ʻana ma waho
Nā Lako Hana Koʻikoʻi
Ka umu hoʻoheheʻe VAR 3-tona
ʻO ka Vacuum Arc Remelting — ke kumu hoʻomaka o kēlā me kēia huahana titanium ProX Metal. Hōʻoia ka hoʻoheheʻe pālua i ka homogeneity kemika a hoʻopau i nā inclusions.
Ka umu hoʻoheheʻe vacuum
ʻO ka annealing mālamalama i kāohi ʻia e ka pololei i ka lewa argon e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka ʻili ʻole oxide a me nā waiwai mechanical kūlike ma ka coil holoʻokoʻa.
Ka Laina Wehe a Hoʻohaʻahaʻa
Ua wehe ʻia nā wili, hoʻohālikelike ʻia, a ʻoki ʻia i ka lōʻihi ma kā mākou laina kūloko. Hāʻawi kēia iā mākou i ka maʻalahi e hana i kekahi nui o ka pepa mai ka waihona wili.
Mea Hoʻolōʻihi
ʻO ka hoʻopololei ʻana i ka pae pololei e hōʻoia i ka palahalaha i loko o ka hoʻomanawanui - koʻikoʻi no nā hana kaomi a me ka hehi ʻana i ka papa PHE.
Paʻi Hana Hoʻoheheʻe 6300-Tona
Ka hiki ke hana ʻia me ka ikaika nui no ka wāwahi mua ʻana i nā ʻots a me nā billets titanium. ʻO ke kumu o ko mākou kūpaʻa kūkulu.
Hale kūʻai huahana i hoʻopau ʻia
257.5 metric tons o ka ʻāpana ʻōwili anu GR1 i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka mānoanoa, ka laulā, a me ka helu wela. Loaʻa piha ka huli ʻana mai ka hale kūʻai a hiki i ka ingot kumu.
EN 10204 3.1 Palapala Hoʻāʻo Wili — Kēlā me kēia Pūʻulu
Hoʻokomo pū ʻia kēlā me kēia hoʻouna mai ProX Metal me kahi EN 10204 Type 3.1 MTC me nā waiwai i ana ʻia no kāu pūʻulu hana kikoʻī:
- Helu wela a me ka helu ʻāpana no ka hiki ke hahai piha i nā mea
- ʻO ke ʻano kemika maoli - nā mea āpau i kuhikuhi ʻia me nā waiwai i ana ʻia
- Nā waiwai mechanical maoli - Rm, Rp0.2, A50% (ʻelua mau laʻana hoʻāʻo no kēlā me kēia ʻāpana)
- Nā kikoʻī o ka mālama wela - ka mahana, ka manawa paʻa, ke ʻano hoʻomaʻalili
- Nā hopena nānā ʻana o ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili a me nā ana
- ʻŌlelo kūhelu no ka mālama ʻana i nā koi kauoha a me nā kūlana kūpono
ʻŌpala Kūlana Hoʻokuʻu Aku
- Pahu lāʻau plywood ma ke kumu pallet kila - paʻa, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia, mākaukau no ka forklift
- Nā kaula kila a puni ka ʻaoʻao o waho o ka pahu no ka hoʻoikaika ʻana
- Hoʻopili ʻia kēlā me kēia pepa/ʻāpana me nā mea pale e pale aku i ka hoʻopā ʻana i ka ʻili
- ʻUhi pepa anti-moisture i loko o ka pahu
- E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā māka hoʻouna a me nā lepili lawelawe ma nā ʻaoʻao a pau
- Pūʻolo maʻamau: sila ʻana i ka mīkini hoʻomaʻemaʻe, kāʻei pākahi, nā ana pahu maʻamau
Kahi Kūlana: Baoji Titanium Valley
Aia ke keʻena nui o ProX Metal ma Baoji, ka Panalāʻau ʻo Shaanxi — i ʻike ʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa ʻo "Kina's Titanium Valley." Hāʻawi kēia wahi koʻikoʻi iā mākou i ke komo pololei ʻana i ke kaulahao lako titanium i hoʻopaʻa nui ʻia o ka honua, ka poʻe hana akamai, a me nā ʻoihana logistics. Aia ma mua o 60% o ka hiki ke hana titanium o Kina i loko o kahi radius 50km o kā mākou hale hana.
Nā Nīnau i Nīnau Pinepine ʻia
Q: He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o GR1 a me TA1/TA1G?
A: ʻO GR1 ka inoa ASTM B265. ʻO TA1 lāua ʻo TA1G nā inoa GB/T Kina no ka papa like. Hoʻokō nā mea ʻekolu i nā koi kemika a me nā mīkini ASTM B265 GR1. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o TA1 lāua ʻo TA1G:
Maʻemaʻe: ʻOi aku ka paʻa o nā palena o TA1G ma Fe (≤0.10% vs. TA1's ≤0.15%) a me H (≤0.0015% vs. TA1's ≤0.003%), e lilo ia i ʻano maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe.
ʻIli: Hoʻokō ʻo TA1G i kahi ʻili maikaʻi aʻe (Ra ≤ 0.8 μm vs. TA1's Ra ≤ 1.6 μm).
Nā Kūlana: Ua kūlike ʻo TA1G me ISO 5832-2 (kūlana lapaʻau honua) me nā koi biocompatibility kiʻekiʻe aʻe; Ua kūlike nui ʻo TA1 i nā kūlana Kina GB.
I ka pōkole, ʻo TA1G kahi mana i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia o TA1 - haʻahaʻa nā haumia, ʻili laumania, palapala hōʻoia lapaʻau - ma ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe iki. Hana ʻia nā mea ʻelua ma ka hale e ProX Metal a hōʻoia ʻia ʻo GR1 ma lalo o ASTM B265. Mālama mākou i nā mea ʻelua; e haʻi mai iā mākou i kāu noi a e paipai mākou i ka mea kūpono.
Q: He aha ka nui o ke kauoha liʻiliʻi loa (MOQ) no GR1?
A: ʻAʻohe MOQ paʻa. Hoʻouna mākou mai kahi ʻōwili hoʻokahi a i nā ukana pahu piha. No ke kumukūʻai maikaʻi loa, paipai mākou ma ka liʻiliʻi he 500 kg no kēlā me kēia kikoʻī. Kūʻai pinepine ʻia ka ʻāpana ʻōwili anu e ke kaumaha o ka ʻōwili (~4-10 tons no kēlā me kēia ʻōwili); hiki iā mākou ke hāʻawi i nā pepa ʻokiʻoki i ka lōʻihi i nā nui liʻiliʻi.
Q: Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻoki i ka wili i koʻu laulā pololei?
A: ʻAe. Hiki i kā mākou laina ʻokiʻoki i loko o ka hale ke hana i nā wili haku (1000/1220/1250mm) a hiki i kou laulā i kuhikuhi ʻia. Mālama mākou i ka hoʻomanawanui ākea paʻa a me nā lihi ʻoki maʻemaʻe. He lawelawe waiwai hoʻohui maʻamau kēia - e haʻi mai iā mākou i ka laulā o kāu wili i manaʻo ʻia a e hoʻokomo mākou i ka ʻokiʻoki i kāu ʻōlelo.
Q: He aha ka hoʻopau ʻili e loaʻa iaʻu ma ka ʻāpana ʻōwili anu GR1?
A: ʻO kā mākou ʻāpana GR1 maʻamau i ʻōwili anu ʻia ua hoʻomehana ʻia me ka ʻālohilohi - he ʻano metala laumania, ʻālohilohi, i loaʻa ma o ka hoʻomehana ʻana i loko o kahi lewa argon i kāohi ʻia. ʻAʻohe unahi oxide, ʻaʻohe koena pickling. Mākaukau no ka hoʻohana pololei ʻana i ke kaomi ʻana o PHE, ka stamping, a i ʻole ka hana ʻana. Inā makemake ʻoe i kahi ʻano pickled (matte), hiki iā mākou ke hoʻokipa ma ke noi.
Q: Pehea e hoʻohālikelike ai nā waiwai mechanical GR1 i ke kūlana ASTM B265?
A: ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kā mākou GR1 ma mua o nā koi haʻahaʻa loa o ASTM B265. ʻO ka elongation maʻamau he 40.3% vs. ka palena iki he 24% - ʻo ia hoʻi he 68% ma luna o ke kūlana. He mea nui kēia no ka mea ʻo ka elongation kiʻekiʻe e unuhi pololei ʻia i ka formability maikaʻi a me nā ʻāpana haki liʻiliʻi ma kāu laina kaomi.
Q: He aha kou manawa alakaʻi maʻamau no GR1?
A: No ke kaula ʻōwili anu i loko o ka waihona: 3-7 mau lā mai ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke kauoha. No ka hana maʻamau (mānoanoa a laulā ʻole o ka waihona): 20-35 mau lā. Loaʻa nā koho hoʻouna wikiwiki no nā kauoha wikiwiki.
Q: He aha nā huaʻōlelo uku āu e ʻae ai?
A: Nā huaʻōlelo maʻamau: 30% T/T mua, 70% ma mua o ka hoʻouna ʻana (a i ʻole e kūʻē i ke kope o nā palapala). No nā pilina i hoʻokumu ʻia: L/C i ka ʻike ʻana. Hiki ke kūkākūkā ʻia nā huaʻōlelo maʻalahi no nā ʻaelike lōʻihi.
Q: Hāʻawi ʻoe i nā laʻana no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana?
A: ʻAe. Hiki iā mākou ke hāʻawi i nā ʻāpana laʻana nui A4 o kā mākou ʻāpana GR1 maʻamau i ʻōwili anu ʻia i ka mānoanoa āu i noi ai. Manuahi ka laʻana; uhi ʻoe i ka hoʻouna ʻana o ka ʻelele. No nā kauoha hoʻāʻo nui aʻe, hāʻawi mākou i nā kumukūʻai liʻiliʻi hoʻokūkū.
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Hoʻouna i ka Nīnau →Nā ʻAno Hoʻopili ʻē aʻe:
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